Mon-Sat 10:00AM-08:00PM

Glaucoma Treatment

Comprehensive Glaucoma Diagnosis & Management in Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru

Known medically as the "silent thief of sight," glaucoma is a chronic eye condition that damages the optic nerve, typically driven by elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Led by Dr. Rinku Das (MBBS, MS Ophthalmology, FIG)—a fellowship-trained glaucoma specialist—My Vision Eye Clinic in Kaikondrahalli provides state-of-the-art diagnostic screening, visual field perimetry, and customized long-term medical management to safeguard your sight.

Comprehensive Glaucoma Evaluation by Dr. Rinku Das at My Vision Eye Clinic

Understanding Glaucoma: Why Early Detection Saves Vision

Glaucoma causes gradual, painless loss of peripheral (side) vision. Because the central vision remains clear in the initial stages, most patients do not notice any visual impairment until substantial, irreversible optic nerve damage has already occurred. Vision lost to glaucoma cannot be restored; however, early diagnosis and disciplined pressure management can successfully halt or dramatically slow further progression.

Primary Types of Glaucoma:

1. Open-Angle Glaucoma (Most Common)

The drainage angle formed by the cornea and iris remains open, but the trabecular meshwork is partially blocked, causing slow, chronic fluid buildup and gradual pressure elevation without early pain.

2. Angle-Closure Glaucoma (Acute / Chronic)

The iris bulges forward, narrowing or completely blocking the drainage angle. Acute angle closure causes severe eye pain, headache, nausea, colored halos around lights, and blurred vision requiring immediate medical attention.

Who is at Higher Risk for Glaucoma?

  • Individuals aged 40 and above (risk rises significantly past age 60)
  • People with a direct family history of glaucoma (parents or siblings)
  • Individuals with diabetes, high blood pressure, or chronic migraines
  • High myopia (severe near-sightedness) or hyperopia (far-sightedness)
  • Patients with a history of prolonged steroid use (eye drops, inhalers, oral medications)
  • Previous eye injury or ocular trauma

Our 5-Step In-House Glaucoma Diagnostic Protocol

Accurate glaucoma assessment cannot rely on eye pressure alone; some patients suffer optic nerve damage at normal pressure levels (Normal-Tension Glaucoma), while others have high pressure without nerve damage (Ocular Hypertension). Dr. Rinku Das conducts a multi-parametric clinical evaluation:

Diagnostic Test Clinical Purpose What the Patient Experiences
Goldmann Applanation Tonometry Gold-standard measurement of intraocular pressure (IOP) in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). Quick, painless test using a gentle blue light probe following mild numbing drops.
Slit-Lamp Gonioscopy Direct visual examination of the anterior chamber drainage angle using a specialized mirrored lens. Determines whether your glaucoma risk is open-angle or closed-angle.
Computerized Visual Field Perimetry Maps the sensitivity of your peripheral and central visual fields to detect early blind spots. Comfortable, interactive test pressing a button when small light points appear.
Central Corneal Pachymetry Measures corneal thickness via ultrasound or optical optics to adjust IOP readings accurately. Painless contact sensor touching the cornea for 2 seconds.
Dilated Optic Disc Evaluation Assesses the Cup-to-Disc Ratio (CDR) and nerve fiber layer health under high stereoscopic magnification. Dr. Rinku Das inspects the optic nerve head for thinning or cupping.
Closed Angle Glaucoma Illustration
Open Angle Glaucoma Illustration

Glaucoma Management & Treatment Approaches

Treatment is tailored to the specific type and severity of glaucoma, aimed at lowering intraocular pressure to a safe "target pressure" that prevents further optic nerve deterioration:

For most patients, daily prescription eye drops are the primary line of treatment. Depending on the condition, Dr. Rinku Das prescribes medications that either decrease the production of intraocular fluid (such as beta-blockers or carbonic anhydrase inhibitors) or improve fluid drainage (such as prostaglandin analogues). Patient education on proper instillation technique and strict compliance is emphasized.

For patients diagnosed with narrow or occludable angles (or acute angle-closure), laser iridotomy creates a microscopic opening in the peripheral iris. This equalizes pressure between the front and back of the eye, widening the drainage angle and preventing sudden acute angle-closure attacks.

When medications and laser therapy are insufficient to halt optic nerve damage, surgical filtration procedures (such as trabeculectomy or drainage implants) are evaluated. Glaucoma is a lifetime condition requiring periodic visual field tests and tonometry checks every 3 to 6 months.

Fellowship-Trained Glaucoma Authority: Dr. Rinku Das (FIG)

Effective glaucoma management requires nuanced interpretation of borderline pressure readings and progressive visual field changes. Dr. Rinku Das holds a prestigious Fellowship in International Glaucoma (FIG) alongside her post-graduate MS in Ophthalmology. Her clinical philosophy centers on transparent counseling, patient education on medication adherence, and personalized target pressure monitoring.

Frequently Asked Questions About Glaucoma

No. Damage to the optic nerve fibers from glaucoma is permanent and cannot be reversed by surgery or medicine. However, with timely diagnosis and consistent treatment, remaining vision can be preserved for life.

Yes. This condition is called Normal-Tension Glaucoma (NTG). The optic nerve suffers damage and visual field loss occurs despite intraocular pressure falling within the statistically normal range (10 to 21 mmHg). This is why a comprehensive slit-lamp fundus examination and visual field test are critical.

If you have a first-degree relative (parent or sibling) with glaucoma, you should schedule a comprehensive eye examination and tonometry test annually starting at age 35, or earlier if advised by your eye doctor.

Schedule a Comprehensive Glaucoma Evaluation

Protect your vision from silent progression. Consult fellowship-trained specialist Dr. Rinku Das at My Vision Eye Clinic.

📍 Clinic Address: 10/3, 2055, 1st Floor, opposite Fire Station, Behind Anand Sweets, Kaikondrahalli, Sarjapur Main Road, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560035

📞 Direct Helpline: +91 8296357123 | 080-48141177

⏰ OPD Hours: Monday – Saturday: 10:00 AM – 08:00 PM | Sunday: Closed


Call Clinic WhatsApp